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Irregular Verbs Pronunciation: Practice by Sound, Not by List

How to Pronounce Irregular Verbs (Grouped by Sound)

Do you sometimes struggle with the pronunciation of irregular verbs?

You might know the spelling, but when you try to say it out loud, it just doesn’t stick.

Irregular verbs are much easier to remember when you group them by sound instead of memorizing them one by one. Your mouth learns patterns. So that’s what we’re going to do today!

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Group 1: The /ɛ/ sound (as in red)

These verbs shift to an /ɛ/ vowel in the past simple and past participle:

Say → said → said
Read → read → read (spelling stays the same, sound changes!)
Lead → led → led
Feed → fed → fed
Meet → met → met

Group 2: The /ɔ/ or /ɑ/ sound 

Usually associated with the -OUGHT spelling pattern:

Buy → bought → bought
Think → thought → thought
Catch → caught → caught
Teach → taught → taught
Bring → brought → brought

Group 3: The /ʌ/ sound

Come → came → come
Run → ran → run
Become → became → become
Begin → began → begun
Drink → drank → drunk

Group 4: The /ən/ ending 

Get → got → gotten
Eat → ate → eaten
Write → wrote → written
Speak → spoke → spoken
Take → took → taken

Group 5: The /oʊn/ ending 

Know → knew → known
Grow → grew → grown
Throw → threw → thrown
Blow → blew → blown


Other resources mentioned:

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